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Naval History and Heritage Command
Today in Naval History
June 3
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Year at a Glance
1949 - Midshipman Wesley A. Brown becomes the first African-American to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy.
On This Day

1785

The order is given to sell the last ship remaining in the Continental Navy, the frigate Alliance. No other Navy ships are authorized until 1794.

1898

During the Spanish-American War, the 8-man volunteer crew from USS Merrimac are taken as prisoners of war by the Spanish following a courageous attempt to sink the collier to obstruct navigation. For their extraordinary heroism during this operation, the men are awarded the Medal of Honor.

1942

The Japanese start a two-day attack at Dutch Harbor, Aleutian Islands, Alaska, in an attempt to distract America from the Midway Island invasion. During the two-day invasion, 43 Americans die.

1949

Midshipman Wesley A. Brown becomes the first African-American to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy.

1966

Gemini 9 is launched. Gemini 9 is piloted by Lt. Cmdr. Eugene A. Cernan. The mission includes 45 orbits over 3 days. Recovery is by USS Wasp (CVS 18).