(AT‑107: dp. 1,680; l. 205'; b. 39'3"; dr. 16'10"; s. 16 k.; cpl. 85; a. 1 3", 2 40mm.; cl. Abnaki)
A subtribe of the Delaware Indians, formerly living in Wisconsin and Kansas.
Munsee (AT‑107) was laid down 20 August 1942 by the United Engineering & Drydock Co., Alameda, Calif.; launched 21 January 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Lloyd A. Davis; and commissioned 30 October 1948, Lt. John F. Pingley in command.
After shakedown and brief duty from west coast ports, Munsee conducted towing operations between Hawaii and Midway and the Marshalls. As ATF‑107, redesignated 15 May 1944, she proceeded, in August, to the Solomons to prepare for the invasion of the Palaus. She arrived off Peleliu, 17 September, and screened transports during the landings. She then joined in the occupation of Ulithi, 23 September, and patrolled Kossol Roads.
When Canberra (CA‑70) was damaged by air attack off Formosa, 13 October, Munsee sailed to take her in tow, rendezvousing 8 days later. Pawnee (ATF‑74) gave similar aid to Houston (CL‑81), struck the day after Canberra. Still in range of land‑based aircraft, the two cruisers drew heavy attacks, which Munsee and Pawnee helped to fight off as they towed the cruisers to safer waters. Relieved 21 October, she returned to the Palaus for salvage duties.
At Ulithi, 20 November, for repairs, Munsee aided in fighting fire on board Mississinewa (AO‑59) when the oiler was hit by a Japanese kaiten. She maneuvered close enough to send a firefighting party aboard. After 30 minutes, they were forced off the oiler, returning to Munsee hand over hand on the mooring lines.
Towing and salvage duty in the Palaus and at Ulithi continued. On 11 March 1945, she again fought fire in Ulithi Anchorage when Randolph (CV‑15) was bombed. She next joined TG 50.8 for at‑sea support of the Okinawa assault force. Arriving at Kerama Retto, 8 April, she underwent two enemy air attacks, before sailing to take Sigsbee (DD‑502), damaged by enemy aircraft, in tow for Guam. Rejoining TG 50.8, she sailed with them through the violent typhoon of 5 June, during which Pittsburgh (CA‑72) lost 225 feet of her bow. Munsee sailed in search of the missing section, and shortly reported having sighted it and taken it in tow. The unwieldy tow was safely brought to Guam, with Pakana (ATF‑108) assisting in the final stage of the mission.
The tug served in the Marianas through July and August; then, after hostilities ended, proceeded to Okinawa and Japan for salvage and diving operations. She opened 1946 in the Marshalls and operated between the central Pacific and the west coast until steaming to Bikini Atoll in June for operation "Crossroads," tests conducted through the summer to determine the effects of atomic weapons on naval ships.
For the next two decades the tug performed widely varied duties in the Pacific, towing assorted ships and craft from the South Pacific to the Aleutians, and from the California coast to the Asiatic mainland. The pace quickened during the Korean conflict in the early 1950's and again in the mid‑1960's when the United States mustered forces to stop Communist aggression in Vietnam.
On the morning of 10 July 1965, Munsee headed for Pratas Reef, 200 miles south of Hong Kong. There Frank Knox (DD‑742) had grounded. First on the scene, Munsee remained for several days, helping to refloat the destroyer. On the 28th, she made a run to Camrahn Bay with barges in tow, and then towed Frank Knox from Taiwan to Japan for repairs.
Munsee returned to San Diego 29 October 1965 and for the next year operated on the west coast. She sailed, 28 October 1966, for the Gulf of Alaska. Arriving at Adak, 5 November, she spent the next few months assisting disabled vessels in the Aleutians. She headed south again in February, arriving at San Diego on the 22d. She operated along the west coast until 19 October, when she departed again for the Far East. After a stop at Pearl Harbor, Munsee reached Subic Bay 27 November. On 2 December she sailed for Vung Tau, Vietnam, to assist HCU‑1 in transferring equipment between lift craft. The veteran tug continued to operate in the orient, supporting the struggle against communism in Southeast Asia until returning to San Diego 28 May 1968. Late in the year she prepared to return to the North Pacific.
