African Americans and the U.S. Navy - 1870s and 1880s
Following the Civil War, African Americans continued to serve
in unlimited roles among the Navy's enlisted ranks, though a tendency
to encourage them to become officer's stewards was emerging.
This page has views of African-Americans on board Navy ships
and ashore during the 1880s.
Additional material African
Americans and the U.S. Navy
Click photograph for a larger image.
Photo #: NH 53991
USS Galena (1880-1892)
Ship's Mizzentopmen, with a pet goat and bird circa the 1880s.
NHHC Photograph.
Online Image: 87KB; 740 x 605 |
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Photo #: NH 53996
USS Galena (1880-1892)
Ship's African-American sailors, circa the 1880s.
NHHC Photograph.
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Photo #: NH 2860
USS Ossipee (1862-1891)
"Berth Deck, Cook's" in 1887. Photographed by E.H.
Hart, 112 E. 24th St., New York.
Note cooking gear, sausages in roasting rack at left, tins of
beef (one from New Zealand), bread, man peeling potatoes, black
sailor with bowl, coffee cups, and bearded Marine.
NHHC Photograph.
Online Image: 104KB; 740 x 535 |
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Photo #: NH 42949
USS Ossipee (1862-1891)
Crew "At Quarters", circa 1887-88.
Note black sailor in right center; gun crews by their weapons
at right, Marines with "Trap-door Springfield" rifles,
drummers, dog on deck and hammocks stowed in hammock rails over
the bulwarks.
NHHC Photograph.
Online Image: 88KB; 740 x 410 |
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Photo #: NH 42950
USS Ossipee (1862-1891)
"General Muster" on board, circa 1887-88.
The ship's Commanding Officer, Commander William Bainbridge Hoff,
is in center, leaning on the grating rack.
Note Marine sentry at the gangway, hammock stowage, and large
percentage of black sailors among the crew at left.
U.S.NHHC Photograph.
Online Image: 102KB; 740 x 460 |
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Photo #: NH 57901
North Atlantic Squadron Encampment at Camp Osceola, Magnolia
Bluffs, Pensacola, Florida, April 1888.
Squadron personnel at the Magnolia Bluffs railway station. Note
boys seated on bench at left and navy men on steps carrying assorted
gear. Sailor in center is holding a Model 1878 Hotchkiss Magazine
Rifle and wears leggings and a cartridge belt.
Photograph from a booklet published by E.H. Hart, New York.
NHHC Photograph.
Online Image: 120KB; 740 x 600 |
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For higher resolution images see: Obtaining Photographic Reproductions