PEOPLE--UNITED STATES
Lieutenant Commander Nathan G. Gordon, USNR, (1916-2008)
Nathan Green Gordon was born on 4 September 1916 in Morrilton, Arkansas. He graduated from the University of Arkansas and practiced law before
enlisting from that state in the U.S. Naval Reserve in May 1941. In February 1942, following flight training at the Naval Reserve Aviation Base
at New Orleans, Louisiana, and at Naval Air Station, Jacksonville, Florida, he was designated a Naval Aviator. Commissioned
an Ensign the next month, he had additional training with the Atlantic Fleet's Transition Training Squadron then reported in the summer to
help fit out Patrol Squadron Thirty Four. In March 1943, he was promoted to Lieutenant Junior Grade and became the squadron's patrol plane
commander.
On 15 February 1944, while serving as Commander of a Catalina Patrol Plane, Gordon responded to a report of personnel from the United States Army Fifth Air
Force shot down over Kavieng Harbor in the Bismarck Sea. Risking his life and under Japanese fire, he made a daring mission rescuing fifteen service
members from certain death or capture by the enemy. For his "extraordinary heroism" on this occasion, Gordon was awarded the
Medal of Honor. After a promotion to Lieutenant that summer, he returned to the United States and
had brief tours in succession at Naval Air Station, Alameda, California and at Naval Air Station, Jacksonville, Florida.
For his last duty station, Gordon reported to Naval Air Station, Anacostia, Washington, D.C. In August 1945, he was relieved from active duty
but remained in the reserves, where he was promoted to Lieutenant Commander in June 1946. In the same year, Gordon
was elected to Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas, where he served for nine consecutive terms. In October 1954, he was honorably discharged
from the reserves. He retired from office in 1967 and returned to his hometown to practice law. Nathan G. Gordon died on 8 September 2008
and is buried at Elmwood Cemetery, Morrilton, Arkansas.
This page features the only images we have concerning Nathan G. Gordon.
Photo #: NH 106207
Lieutenant Junior Grade Nathan G. Gordon, USNR
Nathan G. Gordon was later awarded the Medal of Honor for "extraordinary heroism" while serving as Commander of a Catalina
Patrol Plane that rescued fifteen United States Army Fifth Air Force service members shot down in combat over Kavieng Harbor in the
Bismarck Sea, 15 February 1944.
Official U.S. Navy Photograph, Naval History and Heritage Command collection
Online Image: 66KB; 565 x 765 pixels
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Photo #: NH 86383
Lieutenant Nathan G. Gordon, USNR
Halftone reproduction of a photograph, copied from the official publication "Medal of Honor, 1861-1949, The Navy", page 194.
Nathan G. Gordon was awarded the Medal of Honor for "extraordinary heroism" while serving as Commander of a Catalina
Patrol Plane that rescued fifteen United States Army Fifth Air Force service members shot down in combat over Kavieng Harbor in the
Bismarck Sea, 15 February 1944.
U.S. Naval History and Heritage Command Photograph
Online Image: 59KB; 580 x 765 pixels
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Photo #: NH 106206
Vice Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid, USN (right)
(Commander, Seventh Fleet); and
Lieutenant Nathan G. Gordon, USNR (left)
Shaking hands after presented the Medal of Honor at Seventh Fleet Headquarters on 19 August 1944.
Collection of Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid, USN (Retired).
U.S. Naval History and Heritage Command Photograph
Online Image: 80KB; 740 x 605 pixels
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Medal of Honor citation of Lieutenant Nathan Green Gordon, USNR
(as printed in the official publication "Medal of Honor,
1861-1949, The Navy", page 194):
"For extraordinary heroism above and beyond the call of duty as Commander of
a Catalina Patrol Plane in rescuing personnel of the United States Army Fifth
Air Force shot down in combat over Kavieng Harbor in the Bismarck Sea,
15 February 1944. On air alert in the vicinity of Vitu Islands, Lieutenant (then
Lieutenant, Junior Grade,) Gordon unhesitatingly responded to a report of the
crash and flew boldly into the harbor, defying close-range fire from enemy
shore guns to make three separate landings in full view of the Japanese, and pick
up nine men, several of them injured. With his cumbersome flying boat dangerously
overloaded, he made a brilliant take-off despite heavy swells and almost total
absence of wind and set a course for base, only to receive the report of another
group stranded in a rubber life raft 600 yards from the enemy shore. Promptly
turning back, he again risked his life to set his plane down under direct fire of
the heaviest defenses of Kavieng and take aboard six more survivors,
coolly making his fourth dexterous take-off with 15 rescued officers and men. By
his exceptional daring, personal valor and incomparable airmanship under most
perilous conditions, Lieutenant Gordon prevented certain death or capture of
our airmen by the Japanese."
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For higher resolution images see: Obtaining Photographic Reproductions
To the best of our knowledge, the pictures referenced here
are all in the Public Domain, and can therefore be freely downloaded
and used for any purpose.