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DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY -- NAVAL
HISTORICAL CENTER
805 KIDDER BREESE SE -- WASHINGTON NAVY YARD
WASHINGTON DC 20374-5060
USS Whitney, Report of Pearl Harbor Attack
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U.S.S. Whitney |
10/ck |
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c/o Fleet Post Office,
Pearl Harbor, T.H.,
December 10, 1941. |
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AD4/A16-3/( 068 ) |
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From: |
The Commanding Officer. |
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To: |
The Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet, Submarine
Base, Pearl Harbor, T.H.. |
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Subject: |
Report of engagement with Japanese on December 7, 1941. |
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Reference: |
(a) U.S. Navy Regulations, 1920 - Art. 712(1).
(b) CinC PacFlt despatch 102102 of December, 1941. |
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ENCLOSURE: |
(A) Report of Executive Officer on subject
engagement. |
- In accordance with references (a) and (b), the following
report with enclosure (A) is submitted:
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- On Sunday, December 7, 1941, when subject engagement
began, the U.S.S. Whitney was moored bow and stern to
buoys X8 and X8S respectively in Pearl Harbor, T.H., in six fathoms
of water with ten fathoms of starboard anchor chain and a 1 5/8"
wire preventer forward and a 2" wire and 1 5/8" wire
preventer aft. Boiler #1 in use for auxiliary purposes, supplying
steam, electricity, fresh and flushing water to the Conyngham,
Reid, Tucker, Case and Selfridge
moored alongside to port. The following personnel were aboard:
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Officers: |
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Name |
Rank |
Administrative Duty |
Battle Station |
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PIGMAN, N.M., |
Comdr |
Commanding |
Bridge |
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PARKS, G.B., |
Comdr |
Executive Officer |
Battle 2 |
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TAYLOR, F. |
LtCdr |
Engineer Officer |
Eng. Room |
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WOODSON, C.P., |
LtCdr |
Repair Officer |
Aft. Control |
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THOMPSON, M.C. |
LtCdr |
Gunnery Officer |
Fire Control |
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PETERSON, N., |
Lt. D-M USNR |
Navigator |
Bridge |
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MARTIN, M.M., |
Lt (jg) |
Communication |
Comm. Control |
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PRICE, M.O. |
Ens. D-V(G) USNR |
W and Div. Off. |
Asst. Fire Control |
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REED, E.W., Jr., |
Ens. D-V(G), USNR |
W & Div. Off. |
Fd. Main Bat. |
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CEDERSTROM, J., |
Ens. D-V(G), USNR |
W & Div. Off. |
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BENTON, W.A. III., |
Ens. E-V(G), USNR |
Asst. Eng. |
Dyn. Flat. |
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SLOCUM, W.W., |
Ens. E-V(G), USNR |
Asst. Eng. |
Eng. Room |
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FRASHER, L.R., |
Lt. USNR |
Sen. Asst. Eng. |
Eng. Room |
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SCHAAF, C., |
Comdr (SC) |
Supply Officer |
Code Board |
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SCHWARTZ, N.M., |
Ens. SC-V(G) USNR |
Disbursing |
Code Board |
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MARTIN, R.H., |
Ens. SC-V(G) USNR |
Asst. Supply |
Code Board |
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SMITH, R.W., |
Boatswain |
Ship's Boatswain |
Deck Rep. |
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LARSEN, J., |
Ch. Gunner |
Ship's Gunner |
AA Battery |
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RAPP, L.B., |
Electrician |
Elec. Rep. Off. |
Elec. Rep. |
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HORSLEY, G.E., |
Radio Elec. |
Rad. Snd. Rep. |
Radio Rm. |
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SMITH, W., |
Ch. Mach. |
Asst. Rep. Off. |
Eng. Repair |
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REDMAN, J.L., |
Machinist |
Asst. Eng. |
Firerooms |
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BROWN, F.P., |
Ch. Pay Clk |
Asst. Supply |
Code Board |
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STEPHENSON, R.S., |
Ensign C-V, USNR |
Staff Duty Officer. |
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CREW: |
Approximately 90% of the enlisted personnel were on board. |
- At 0759 Air Raid Attack by Japanese Air Force. Fire and explosions
on Ford Island. Sounded General Alarm. 0800 sounded General Quarters.
At about 0801 first plane passed over Whitney at low altitude
straffing with machine guns. 0804 commenced firing at Japanese
planes with .50 caliber anti-aircraft guns. About 0805 received
signal to get underway. 0809 making preparations for getting
underway. Supply Department issued supplies to destroyers alongside.
0810 Set Condition Afirm, commenced firing at Japanese planes
with 3" .50 caliber anti-aircraft guns. About 0820 Japanese
plane in flames fell in north channel in vicinity of berth X-Ray
5. 0830 Gunnery Department issued ammunition and Ordnance stores
to destroyers alongside. 0830 secured steam to destroyers Conyngham,
Reid, Tucker, Case and Selfridge.
0846 cut in #1 boiler. 0855 second air attack by Japanese bombing
planes, anti-aircraft guns firing at same. 0905 observed one
Japanese plane fell down in flames on hill top, bearing N.E.
True from ship. 0930 second air attack over. 1000 the Reid
and Selfridge got underway from alongside. 1025 secured
electricity to destroyers alongside. 1105 conducted intermittent
firing through breaks in clouds at bombing planes. About 1130
received orders for the Whitney to remain at anchor. 1155
Captain O.D. King (MC), USN (Staff Comdesbatfor) and Lieutenant
Commander C.J. Stuart (MC) USN, left to report to Solace.
235 started taking on fuel oil from YO #28 moored alongside to
starboard. 1335 five lengths of hose and two submersible pumps
were sent to the Raleigh. 1400 Captain O.D. King, (MC),
USN (Staff Comdesbatfor) and Lieutenant Commander C.J. Stuart
(MC), USN returned from the Solace. 1505 finished taking
on fuel oil, received 213,288 gallons. 1527 YO #28 cast off,
making starboard side clear. 1655 the Case left from alongside.
1705 the Tucker left from alongside. 1720 the Conyngham
left from alongside, leaving port side clear. 1720 darkened ship.
2110 commenced firing at planes overhead, believed to be Japanese.
Sounded General Quarters. 2145 secured from General Quarters,
set Condition one in the anti-aircraft battery. Set Condition
Baker.
- There were no personnel nor damage to material on board the
Whitney.
- The personnel on board were calm and unexcited throughout
the engagement. They manned their battle stations efficiently
and carried out all orders promptly and without confusion. All
officers and men of the Whitney are deserving of the highest
praise for their conduct during the engagement.
[signed]
N.M. PIGMAN.
Copy to:
Pearl Harbor, T.H.,
December 10, 1941.
Report of the Executive Officer, U.S.S. Whitney on the
engagement with the Japanese Air Force on Sunday, December 7,
1941.
At about 0759 while in the wardroom of the Whitney the
explosion of bombs were heard. I stepped out on deck and saw the
fires on Ford Island. At about that time the O.O.D. sounded the
General Alarm, and at 0800 the word was passed to go to General
Quarters. I went immediately to the bridge. The reports from the
various departments were taken. At about 0804 our machine guns
commenced firing. At about 0810 the report that Material Condition
"Afirm" was set throughout the ship was received. Orders
were issued to prepare for getting underway. I went below to supervise
and expedite the supply of anti-aircraft ammunition. After a rapid
inspection of the ship I went back to the bridge, and arrived
about the time of the second attack. After the attack was completed,
I went below again to see if the ammunition and provisions were
being transferred expeditiously to the alongside destroyers.
During the engagement a large percentage of the crew of the
Whitney came under my observation. They were all doing
their duty in a cool and collected manner. All orders were obeyed
promptly without confusion.
C.B. PARKS,
Commander, U.S. Navy,
Executive Officer
Source: Enclosure (E) to CINCPAC
action report Serial 0479 of 15 February 1942, World War II
action reports,
the Modern Military Branch, National Archives and Records Administration,
8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740.
23
May 2001